Protecting Children

• Protect First: Get them to the safest part of the shelter as quickly as possible.
• Radiation: Children are more vulnerable. Ensure they are in the center of the room, furthest from exterior walls.
• Dehydration: Offer small, frequent sips of safe water.
• Warmth: Keep them warm and dry with blankets to prevent shock.

Speak in a calm, firm voice. Your behavior dictates their reaction.

• Stay Calm: Control your own fear. Children sense panic.
• Explain Simply: Use simple terms. 'We need to stay inside to be safe, like a game.'
• Give Tasks: Involve them in simple tasks, like fetching a blanket or finding a toy. It gives them a sense of control.
• Reassure: Physical contact is vital. Hug them, hold them.

• Food: If you have formula, use it. If not, breastfeeding is the safest option.
• Hygiene: Diapers are limited. Use them wisely. Keep the area as clean as possible.
• Comfort: A familiar toy or blanket can be very calming.
• Protection: Keep them covered and away from drafts.

Have these items ready in your main emergency kit:

• Activities: Small, quiet toys, books, coloring supplies.
• Comfort Items: A favorite stuffed animal or blanket.
• Medication: Any specific medications your child needs, plus children's pain reliever.
• Special Foods: Any special foods or allergy-related items they require.